Sisitemu yo guhindura amashanyarazi ikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu y’amashanyarazi, inzira ya gari ya moshi, inganda za gisirikare, imashini zikomoka kuri peteroli, ibinyabiziga bishya by’ingufu, ingufu z’umuyaga, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba n’izindi nzego kugira ngo bigere ku mbaraga mu mpinga ya gride no kuzura mu kibaya, ihindagurika ry’ingufu nshya, no kugarura ingufu no kuyikoresha.Inzira ebyiri, zishyigikira cyane amashanyarazi ya gride na frequency, kandi bizamura ubwiza bwamashanyarazi.Iyi ngingo izagufasha gufungura byihuse guhitamo imbaraga za sisitemu yo guhindura imbaraga.
Nka bumwe muburyo bwingenzi bwa nini-ninisisitemu yo kubika ingufu, ububiko bwingufu za bateri bufite imikoreshereze myinshi nko kogosha impinga, kuzuza ikibaya, guhinduranya inshuro, guhinduranya icyiciro, no kugarura impanuka.Ugereranije n’amasoko asanzwe y’amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi manini manini abika ingufu ashobora guhuza n’imihindagurikire yihuse y’umutwaro, kandi akagira uruhare runini mu kuzamura imikorere y’umutekano kandi ihamye y’amashanyarazi, ubwiza n’ubwizerwe bw’amashanyarazi.Muri icyo gihe, irashobora kandi guhindura uburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi kugirango igere ku cyatsi n’ibidukikije.Muri rusange kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu z'amashanyarazi biteza imbere inyungu rusange mubukungu.
Sisitemu yo guhindura ingufu (PCS kubugufi) Muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu z'amashanyarazi, igikoresho gihuza sisitemu ya bateri na gride (na / cyangwa umutwaro) kugirango hamenyekane inzira ebyiri zingufu zamashanyarazi, zishobora kugenzura kwishyurwa na gusohora inzira ya bateri, no gukora AC na DC Mugihe habuze amashanyarazi, irashobora gutanga imitwaro ya AC.
PCS igizwe na DC / AC ihindura ibyerekezo byombi, ishami rishinzwe kugenzura, nibindi. Umugenzuzi wa PCS yakira amabwiriza yo kugenzura inyuma binyuze mu itumanaho, kandi akagenzura uhindura kugirango yishyure cyangwa asohore bateri akurikije ikimenyetso nubunini bwubuyobozi bwimbaraga, bityo nkuguhindura imbaraga zikora nimbaraga zidasanzwe za gride.Igihe kimwe, PCS irashobora kubonaipakiamakuru yimiterere binyuze muri CAN interineti no gutumanaho kwa BMS, guhererekanya amakuru yumye, nibindi, bishobora gutahura uburyo bwo kurinda no gusohora bateri no kwemeza imikorere ya bateri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-09-2021